is body —as they would with a serpent smeared with dung— disgorging the root of becoming,5 will, without effluent, totally unbind. Notes 1. The four-fold tie: greed, ill will, attachment to habits & practice, and dogmatic obsession with views. 2. Floods: sensuality, becoming, views, and ignorance. See SN 45:171. These are identical with the four yokes. See AN 4:10. 3. Obsessions: sensual passion, resistance, views, uncertainty, conceit, passion for becoming, and ignorance. See AN 7:11–12. 4. Hindrances: sensual desire, ill will, sloth & drowsiness, restlessness & anxiety, and uncertainty. See DN 2 and SN 46:51. 5. The root of becoming: craving. See also: AN 7:48; Sn 1:11 - --> - - - -