" Notes 1. In other words, (1) in refraining from disagreeable behavior on oneâs own part, (2) in getting others to refrain from it, and (3) in speaking in praise of refraining from it. 2. The four pairs are (1) the person on the path to stream-entry, the person experiencing the fruit of stream-entry; (2) the person on the path to once-returning, the person experiencing the fruit of once-returning; (3) the person on the path to non-returning, the person experiencing the fruit of non-returning; (4) the person on the path to arahantship, the person experiencing the fruit of arahantship. The eight individuals are the eight types forming these four pairs. See also: AN 4:55; AN 8:54 - --> - - - -